Laboratory Services
Varicella Zoster Rapid PCR, Swab or CSF
Print this pageUpdated Test Information:
Test Description |
Varicella Zoster Rapid PCR, Swab or CSF
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Synonym(s) |
UOW3701 |
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Test ID |
VZVRPD
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General Information |
The DiaSorin Simplexa™ Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) Direct FDA approved assay is a rapid real-time PCR that enables the direct amplification, detection of VZV from both cutaneous and mucocutaneous swab specimens and CSF specimens. A well conserved region of the VZV DNA polymerase gene is targeted to identify VZV in the specimen. Results are reported as Detected or NOT detected and a semi-qualitative result is provided by reporting the PCR Cycle threshold (Ct) value for positive specimens. |
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Container Type |
Swab: Acceptable specimen types are cutaneous and mucocutaneous swabs stored in UTM, Remel M4, Remel M4RT, Remel M5, or Remel M6 transport media. Follow the manufacturers’ package inserts for collection media and acceptable swab types. Do not use calcium alginate swabs, as they may contain substances that inhibit PCR testing. CSF: 1 mL in sterile container |
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Specimen Type |
Swab or CSF |
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Specimen Requirements |
1 mL |
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Specimen Collection / Processing Instructions |
Swabs: Transport specimens on ice, store at 2 to 8°C for up to 7 days post collection. If there is a greater than 7 days delay before testing of the specimen, store specimen at -60 to -85°C. Do not freeze/thaw. CSF: If CSF has cellular material, centrifuge & aliquot clear CSF. Transport CSF on ice, store at 2 to 8°C for up to 7 days post collection. If there is a greater than 7 days delay before testing of the specimen, store specimen at -60 to -85°C. Do not freeze/thaw. |
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Minimum Sample Volume |
0.1 mL |
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Unacceptable Specimen Conditions |
Calcium alginate swabs, they may contain substances that inhibit PCR testing. |
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Department (code) |
Clinical Virology |
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Methodology |
Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction |
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Testing Schedule |
Monday- Friday 07:00- 21:00, Saturday and Sunday 09:00-16:00 |
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Test Includes |
VZVRSD Varicella Zoster PCR, Specimen Desc |
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CPT Code(s) |
87798 |
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Performing Lab |
UW |
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LOINC Code(s) |